Judges 19
How to read this: this is a word-for-word rendering straight from the original Hebrew, not a copyrighted translation — the top of each chip is the original word, the bottom is its plain-English sense. Faded chips mark words the Hebrew implies but wouldn't literally be spoken in English. Click any word for its full Strong's dictionary entry.
1
וַיְהִי֙and it wasבַּיָּמִ֣יםin the daysהָהֵ֔םthe thoseוּמֶ֖לֶךְand was a kingאֵ֣יןthere notבְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לin Israelוַיְהִ֣י׀and he wasאִ֣ישׁa manלֵוִ֗יa Leviteגָּ֚רsojourningבְּיַרְכְּתֵ֣יin the remotest parts ofהַר־the hill country ofאֶפְרַ֔יִםEphraimוַיִּֽקַּֽח־and he tookלוֹ֙for the himselfאִשָּׁ֣הa womanפִילֶ֔גֶשׁa concubineמִבֵּ֥יתfrom Beth-לֶ֖חֶם-lehemיְהוּדָֽה׃Judah
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וַיָּ֨קָםand he aroseאִישָׁ֜הּhusband herוַיֵּ֣לֶךְand he wentאַחֲרֶ֗יהָafter herלְדַבֵּ֤רto speakעַל־toלִבָּהּ֙heart herלַהֲשִׁיבָ֔הּto bring back herוְנַעֲר֥וֹand servant hisעִמּ֖וֹwas with himוְצֶ֣מֶדand a pair ofחֲמֹרִ֑יםdonkeysוַתְּבִיאֵ֙הוּ֙and she brought himבֵּ֣יתthe house ofאָבִ֔יהָfather herוַיִּרְאֵ֙הוּ֙and he saw himאֲבִ֣יthe father ofהַֽנַּעֲרָ֔הthe young womanוַיִּשְׂמַ֖חand he was gladלִקְרָאתֽוֹ׃to meet him
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וַֽיְהִי֙and it wasבַּיּ֣וֹםon the dayהָרְבִיעִ֔יthe fourthוַיַּשְׁכִּ֥ימוּand they rose earlyבַבֹּ֖קֶרin the morningוַיָּ֣קָםand he aroseלָלֶ֑כֶתto goוַיֹּאמֶר֩and he saidאֲבִ֨יthe father ofהַֽנַּעֲרָ֜הthe young womanאֶל־toחֲתָנ֗וֹson-in-law hisסְעָ֧דsustainלִבְּךָ֛heart yourפַּת־a morsel ofלֶ֖חֶםbreadוְאַחַ֥רand afterתֵּלֵֽכוּ׃you will go
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וַיֵּשְׁב֗וּand they sat downוַיֹּאכְל֧וּand they ateשְׁנֵיהֶ֛םthe two of themיַחְדָּ֖וtogetherוַיִּשְׁתּ֑וּand they drankוַיֹּ֜אמֶרand he saidאֲבִ֤יthe father ofהַֽנַּעֲרָה֙the young womanאֶל־toהָאִ֔ישׁthe manהֽוֹאֶל־be willingנָ֥אpleaseוְלִ֖יןand spend the nightוְיִטַ֥בso it may be goodלִבֶּֽךָ׃heart your
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וַיַּשְׁכֵּ֨םand he rose earlyבַּבֹּ֜קֶרin the morningבַּיּ֣וֹםon the dayהַחֲמִישִׁי֮the fifthלָלֶכֶת֒to goוַיֹּ֣אמֶר׀and he saidאֲבִ֣יthe father ofהַֽנַּעֲרָ֗הthe young womanסְעָד־sustainנָא֙pleaseלְבָ֣בְךָ֔heart yourוְהִֽתְמַהְמְה֖וּand delayעַד־untilנְט֣וֹתdeclinesהַיּ֑וֹםthe dayוַיֹּאכְל֖וּand they ateשְׁנֵיהֶֽם׃the two of them
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וַיָּ֤קָםand he aroseהָאִישׁ֙the manלָלֶ֔כֶתto goה֥וּאheוּפִילַגְשׁ֖וֹand concubine hisוְנַעֲר֑וֹand servant hisוַיֹּ֣אמֶרand he saidל֣וֹto the himחֹתְנ֣וֹfather-in-law hisאֲבִ֣יthe father ofהַֽנַּעֲרָ֡הthe young womanהִנֵּ֣הhere!נָא֩pleaseרָפָ֨הit is sinkingהַיּ֜וֹםthe dayלַעֲרֹ֗בto become eveningלִֽינוּ־spend the nightנָ֞אpleaseהִנֵּ֨הhere!חֲנ֤וֹתto declineהַיּוֹם֙the dayלִ֥יןspend the nightפֹּה֙hereוְיִיטַ֣בso it may be goodלְבָבֶ֔ךָheart yourוְהִשְׁכַּמְתֶּ֤םand you will rise earlyמָחָר֙tomorrowלְדַרְכְּכֶ֔םfor journey yourוְהָלַכְתָּ֖and you will goלְאֹהָלֶֽךָ׃to tent your
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וְלֹֽא־and notאָבָ֤הhe was willingהָאִישׁ֙the manלָל֔וּןto spend the nightוַיָּ֣קָםand he aroseוַיֵּ֗לֶךְand he wentוַיָּבֹא֙and he cameעַד־toנֹ֣כַחoppositeיְב֔וּסJebusהִ֖יאthatיְרוּשָׁלִָ֑םis Jerusalemוְעִמּ֗וֹand were with himצֶ֤מֶדa pair ofחֲמוֹרִים֙donkeysחֲבוּשִׁ֔יםsaddledוּפִילַגְשׁ֖וֹand concubine hisעִמּֽוֹ׃was with him
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הֵ֣םtheyעִם־were nearיְב֔וּסJebusוְהַיּ֖וֹםand the dayרַ֣דit had gone downמְאֹ֑דexceedinglyוַיֹּ֨אמֶרand he saidהַנַּ֜עַרthe servantאֶל־toאֲדֹנָ֗יוmasters hisלְכָה־come !נָּ֛אpleaseוְנָס֛וּרָהso let us turn asideאֶל־toעִֽיר־the city ofהַיְבוּסִ֥יthe Jebusitesהַזֹּ֖אתthe thisוְנָלִ֥יןso we may spend the nightבָּֽהּ׃in the it
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וַיָּסֻ֣רוּand they turned asideשָׁ֔םthereלָב֖וֹאto goלָל֣וּןto spend the nightבַּגִּבְעָ֑הin the Gibeahוַיָּבֹ֗אand he wentוַיֵּ֙שֶׁב֙and he satבִּרְח֣וֹבin the open square ofהָעִ֔ירthe cityוְאֵ֥יןand notאִ֛ישׁanyoneמְאַסֵּֽף־was receivingאוֹתָ֥םobj. themהַבַּ֖יְתָהthe house towardsלָלֽוּן׃to spend the night
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וְהִנֵּ֣ה׀and there!אִ֣ישׁa manזָקֵ֗ןoldבָּ֣אwas comingמִֽן־fromמַעֲשֵׂ֤הוּwork hisמִן־fromהַשָּׂדֶה֙the fieldבָּעֶ֔רֶבin the eveningוְהָאִישׁ֙and the manמֵהַ֣רwas from the hill country ofאֶפְרַ֔יִםEphraimוְהוּא־and heגָ֖רwas sojourningבַּגִּבְעָ֑הin the Gibeahוְאַנְשֵׁ֥יand the men ofהַמָּק֖וֹםthe placeבְּנֵ֥יwere Ben-יְמִינִֽי׃jaminites
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וַיֹּ֣אמֶרand he saidאֵלָ֗יוto himעֹבְרִ֨יםare passingאֲנַ֜חְנוּweמִבֵּֽית־from Beth-לֶ֣חֶם-lehemיְהוּדָה֮Judahעַד־toיַרְכְּתֵ֣יthe remotest parts ofהַר־the hill country ofאֶפְרַיִם֒Ephraimמִשָּׁ֣םam from thereאָנֹ֔כִיIוָאֵלֵ֕ךְand I wentעַד־toבֵּ֥יתBeth-לֶ֖חֶם-lehemיְהוּדָ֑הJudahוְאֶת־and obj.בֵּ֤יתthe house ofיְהוָה֙Yahwehאֲנִ֣יIהֹלֵ֔ךְam goingוְאֵ֣יןand notאִ֔ישׁanyoneמְאַסֵּ֥ףwas receivingאוֹתִ֖יobj. meהַבָּֽיְתָה׃the house towards
19
וְגַם־and are bothתֶּ֤בֶןstrawגַּם־as well asמִסְפּוֹא֙fodderיֵ֣שׁthereלַחֲמוֹרֵ֔ינוּfor donkeys ourוְ֠גַםand are alsoלֶ֣חֶםfoodוָיַ֤יִןand wineיֶשׁ־thereלִי֙for meוְלַֽאֲמָתֶ֔ךָand for maidservant yourוְלַנַּ֖עַרand for the servantעִם־withעֲבָדֶ֑יךָservants yourאֵ֥יןthere notמַחְס֖וֹרis lack ofכָּל־anyדָּבָֽר׃thing
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הֵמָּה֮theyמֵיטִיבִ֣יםwere making goodאֶת־obj.לִבָּם֒heart theirוְהִנֵּה֩and there!אַנְשֵׁ֨יthe men ofהָעִ֜ירthe cityאַנְשֵׁ֣יmen ofבְנֵֽי־sons ofבְלִיַּ֗עַלworthlessnessנָסַ֙בּוּ֙they surroundedאֶת־obj.הַבַּ֔יִתthe houseמִֽתְדַּפְּקִ֖יםbeating violentlyעַל־onהַדָּ֑לֶתthe doorוַיֹּאמְר֗וּand they saidאֶל־toהָ֠אִישׁthe manבַּ֣עַלthe master ofהַבַּ֤יִתthe houseהַזָּקֵן֙the oldלֵאמֹ֔רto sayingהוֹצֵ֗אbring outאֶת־obj.הָאִ֛ישׁthe manאֲשֶׁר־whoבָּ֥אhe cameאֶל־toבֵּיתְךָ֖house yourוְנֵדָעֶֽנּוּ׃so we may know him
23
וַיֵּצֵ֣אand he went outאֲלֵיהֶ֗םto themהָאִישׁ֙the manבַּ֣עַלthe master ofהַבַּ֔יִתthe houseוַיֹּ֣אמֶרand he saidאֲלֵהֶ֔םto themאַל־may you notאַחַ֖יO brothers myאַל־may notתָּרֵ֣עוּyou do evilנָ֑אpleaseאַ֠חֲרֵיafterאֲשֶׁר־thatבָּ֞אhe has comeהָאִ֤ישׁthe manהַזֶּה֙the thisאַל־may you notבֵּיתִ֔יhouse myאַֽל־may notתַּעֲשׂ֖וּyou doאֶת־obj.הַנְּבָלָ֥הthe disgraceful follyהַזֹּֽאת׃the this
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הִנֵּה֩here!בִתִּ֨יdaughter myהַבְּתוּלָ֜הthe virginוּפִֽילַגְשֵׁ֗הוּand concubine hisאוֹצִֽיאָה־let me bring outנָּ֤אpleaseאוֹתָם֙obj. themוְעַנּ֣וּand afflictאוֹתָ֔םobj. themוַעֲשׂ֣וּand doלָהֶ֔םto the themהַטּ֖וֹבthe goodבְּעֵינֵיכֶ֑םin view yourוְלָאִ֤ישׁand to the manהַזֶּה֙the thisלֹ֣אnotתַעֲשׂ֔וּyou must doדְּבַ֖רthe thing ofהַנְּבָלָ֥הthe disgraceful follyהַזֹּֽאת׃the this
25
וְלֹֽא־and notאָב֤וּthey were willingהָאֲנָשִׁים֙the menלִשְׁמֹ֣עַֽto listenל֔וֹto the himוַיַּחֲזֵ֤קand he took holdהָאִישׁ֙the manבְּפִ֣ילַגְשׁ֔וֹon concubine hisוַיֹּצֵ֥אand he brought her outאֲלֵיהֶ֖םto themהַח֑וּץthe outsideוַיֵּדְע֣וּand they knewא֠וֹתָהּobj. herוַיִּֽתְעַלְּלוּ־and they abusedבָ֤הּin the herכָּל־allהַלַּ֙יְלָה֙the nightעַד־untilהַבֹּ֔קֶרthe morningוַֽיְשַׁלְּח֖וּהָand they let go herכַּעֲל֥וֹתjust as came upהַשָּֽׁחַר׃the dawn
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וַיָּ֨קָםand he aroseאֲדֹנֶ֜יהָmasters herבַּבֹּ֗קֶרin the morningוַיִּפְתַּח֙and he openedדַּלְת֣וֹתthe doors ofהַבַּ֔יִתthe houseוַיֵּצֵ֖אand he went outלָלֶ֣כֶתto goלְדַרְכּ֑וֹto way hisוְהִנֵּ֧הand there!הָאִשָּׁ֣הthe womanפִֽילַגְשׁ֗וֹconcubine hisנֹפֶ֙לֶת֙was fallingפֶּ֣תַחthe entrance ofהַבַּ֔יִתthe houseוְיָדֶ֖יהָand hands herעַל־were onהַסַּֽף׃the threshold
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וַיָּבֹ֣אand he cameאֶל־toבֵּית֗וֹhouse hisוַיִּקַּ֤חand he tookאֶת־obj.הַֽמַּאֲכֶ֙לֶת֙the knifeוַיַּחֲזֵ֣קand he took holdבְּפִֽילַגְשׁ֔וֹon concubine hisוַֽיְנַתְּחֶ֙הָ֙and he cut in pieces herלַעֲצָמֶ֔יהָto bones herלִשְׁנֵ֥יםinto two plusעָשָׂ֖רtenנְתָחִ֑יםpiecesוַֽיְשַׁלְּחֶ֔הָand he sent out herבְּכֹ֖לin allגְּב֥וּלthe territory ofיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃Israel
30
וְהָיָ֣הand it wasכָל־everyהָרֹאֶ֗הthe one who sawוְאָמַר֙and he saidלֹֽא־notנִהְיְתָ֤הit has occurredוְלֹֽא־and notנִרְאֲתָה֙it has been seenכָּזֹ֔אתlike thisלְמִיּ֞וֹםto from the dayעֲל֤וֹתcame upבְּנֵֽי־the people ofיִשְׂרָאֵל֙Israelמֵאֶ֣רֶץfrom the land ofמִצְרַ֔יִםEgyptעַ֖דuntilהַיּ֣וֹםthe dayהַזֶּ֑הthe thisשִֽׂימוּ־setלָכֶ֥םfor the yourselvesעָלֶ֖יהָon itעֻ֥צוּtake counselוְדַבֵּֽרוּ׃ פand speak
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