Joshua 9
How to read this: this is a word-for-word rendering straight from the original Hebrew, not a copyrighted translation — the top of each chip is the original word, the bottom is its plain-English sense. Faded chips mark words the Hebrew implies but wouldn't literally be spoken in English. Click any word for its full Strong's dictionary entry.
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וַיְהִ֣יand it wasכִשְׁמֹ֣עַwhen heardכָּֽל־allהַמְּלָכִ֡יםthe kingsאֲשֶׁר֩whoבְּעֵ֨בֶרwere on the other side ofהַיַּרְדֵּ֜ןthe Jordanבָּהָ֣רin the hill countryוּבַשְּׁפֵלָ֗הand in the Shephelahוּבְכֹל֙and in allח֚וֹףthe coast ofהַיָּ֣םthe seaהַגָּד֔וֹלthe greatאֶל־toמ֖וּלthe front ofהַלְּבָנ֑וֹןthe Lebanonהַֽחִתִּי֙the Hittitesוְהָ֣אֱמֹרִ֔יand the Amoritesהַֽכְּנַעֲנִי֙the Canaanitesהַפְּרִזִּ֔יthe Perizzitesהַחִוִּ֖יthe Hivitesוְהַיְבוּסִֽי׃and the Jebusites
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וַיַּעֲשׂ֤וּand they actedגַם־alsoהֵ֙מָּה֙theyבְּעָרְמָ֔הwith cunningוַיֵּלְכ֖וּand they wentוַיִּצְטַיָּ֑רוּand they acted as ambassadorsוַיִּקְח֞וּand they tookשַׂקִּ֤יםsacksבָּלִים֙worn outלַחֲמ֣וֹרֵיהֶ֔םfor donkeys theirוְנֹאד֥וֹתand skin-bottles ofיַ֙יִן֙wineבָּלִ֔יםworn outוּמְבֻקָּעִ֖יםand splitוּמְצֹרָרִֽים׃and tied up
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וַיֵּלְכ֧וּand they wentאֶל־toיְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַJoshuaאֶל־toהַֽמַּחֲנֶ֖הthe campהַגִּלְגָּ֑לthe Gilgalוַיֹּאמְר֨וּand they saidאֵלָ֜יוto himוְאֶל־and toאִ֣ישׁthe man ofיִשְׂרָאֵ֗לIsraelמֵאֶ֤רֶץfrom a landרְחוֹקָה֙distantבָּ֔אנוּwe have comeוְעַתָּ֖הand thereforeכִּרְתוּ־makeלָ֥נוּto the usבְרִֽית׃a covenant
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וַיֹּאמְר֣וּand they saidאֵלָ֗יוto himמֵאֶ֨רֶץfrom a landרְחוֹקָ֤הdistantמְאֹד֙veryבָּ֣אוּthey have comeעֲבָדֶ֔יךָservants yourלְשֵׁ֖םto the name ofיְהוָ֣הYahwehאֱלֹהֶ֑יךָGod yourכִּֽי־forשָׁמַ֣עְנוּwe have heardשָׁמְע֔וֹthe report of himוְאֵ֛תand obj.כָּל־allאֲשֶׁ֥רthatעָשָׂ֖הhe didבְּמִצְרָֽיִם׃in Egypt
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וְאֵ֣ת׀and obj.כָּל־allאֲשֶׁ֣רthatעָשָׂ֗הhe didלִשְׁנֵי֙to the twoמַלְכֵ֣יthe kings ofהָאֱמֹרִ֔יthe Amoritesאֲשֶׁ֖רwhoבְּעֵ֣בֶרwere on the other side ofהַיַּרְדֵּ֑ןthe Jordanלְסִיחוֹן֙to Sihonמֶ֣לֶךְthe king ofחֶשְׁבּ֔וֹןHeshbonוּלְע֥וֹגand to Ogמֶֽלֶךְ־the king ofהַבָּשָׁ֖ןthe Bashanאֲשֶׁ֥רwhoבְּעַשְׁתָּרֽוֹת׃was in Ashtaroth
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וַיֹּאמְר֣וּand they saidאֵלֵ֡ינוּto usזְֽקֵינֵינוּ֩elders ourוְכָל־and allיֹשְׁבֵ֨יthe inhabitants ofאַרְצֵ֜נוּland ourלֵאמֹ֗רto sayingקְח֨וּtakeבְיֶדְכֶ֤םin hand yourצֵידָה֙provisionsלַדֶּ֔רֶךְfor the journeyוּלְכ֖וּand goלִקְרָאתָ֑םto meet themוַאֲמַרְתֶּ֤םand you will sayאֲלֵיהֶם֙to themעַבְדֵיכֶ֣םare servants yourאֲנַ֔חְנוּweוְעַתָּ֖הand thereforeכִּרְתוּ־makeלָ֥נוּto the usבְרִֽית׃a covenant
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וְאֵ֨לֶּהand theseנֹאד֤וֹתthe skin-bottles ofהַיַּ֙יִן֙the wineאֲשֶׁ֣רwhichמִלֵּ֣אנוּwe filledחֲדָשִׁ֔יםnewוְהִנֵּ֖הand here!הִתְבַּקָּ֑עוּthey have splitוְאֵ֤לֶּהand theseשַׂלְמוֹתֵ֙ינוּ֙garments ourוּנְעָלֵ֔ינוּand sandals ourבָּל֕וּthey have worn outמֵרֹ֥בfrom the greatness ofהַדֶּ֖רֶךְthe journeyמְאֹֽד׃very
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וְלֹ֤אand notהִכּוּם֙they attacked themבְּנֵ֣יthe people ofיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לIsraelכִּֽי־forנִשְׁבְּע֤וּthey had sworn an oathלָהֶם֙to the themנְשִׂיאֵ֣יthe leaders ofהָֽעֵדָ֔הthe congregationבַּֽיהוָ֖הby Yahwehאֱלֹהֵ֣יthe God ofיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לIsraelוַיִּלֹּ֥נוּand they grumbledכָל־allהָעֵדָ֖הthe congregationעַל־onהַנְּשִׂיאִֽים׃the leaders
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וַיֹּאמְר֧וּand they saidאֲלֵיהֶ֛םto themהַנְּשִׂיאִ֖יםthe leadersיִֽחְי֑וּlet them liveוַ֠יִּֽהְיוּand they wereחֹטְבֵ֨יcutters ofעֵצִ֤יםwoodsוְשֹֽׁאֲבֵי־and drawers ofמַ֙יִם֙waterלְכָל־for allהָ֣עֵדָ֔הthe congregationכַּאֲשֶׁ֛רjust asדִּבְּר֥וּthey had spokenלָהֶ֖םto the themהַנְּשִׂיאִֽים׃the leaders
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וַיִּקְרָ֤אand he summonedלָהֶם֙to the themיְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַJoshuaוַיְדַבֵּ֥רand he spokeאֲלֵיהֶ֖םto themלֵאמֹ֑רto sayingלָמָּה֩to why?רִמִּיתֶ֨םdid you deceiveאֹתָ֜נוּobj. usלֵאמֹ֗רto sayingרְחוֹקִ֨יםare distantאֲנַ֤חְנוּweמִכֶּם֙from the youמְאֹ֔דveryוְאַתֶּ֖םand youבְּקִרְבֵּ֥נוּin midst ourיֹשְׁבִֽים׃are dwelling
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וַיַּעֲנ֨וּand they answeredאֶת־obj.יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַJoshuaוַיֹּאמְר֗וּand they saidכִּי֩thatהֻגֵּ֨דcertainly to tellהֻגַּ֤דit was toldלַעֲבָדֶ֙יךָ֙to servants yourאֵת֩obj.אֲשֶׁ֨רthis:צִוָּ֜הhe had commandedיְהוָ֤הYahwehאֱלֹהֶ֙יךָ֙God yourאֶת־obj.מֹשֶׁ֣הMosesעַבְדּ֔וֹservant hisלָתֵ֤תto giveלָכֶם֙to the youאֶת־obj.כָּל־allהָאָ֔רֶץthe landוּלְהַשְׁמִ֛ידand to destroyאֶת־obj.כָּל־allיֹשְׁבֵ֥יthe inhabitants ofהָאָ֖רֶץthe landמִפְּנֵיכֶ֑םfrom before youוַנִּירָ֨אand we were afraidמְאֹ֤דveryלְנַפְשֹׁתֵ֙ינוּ֙for lives ourמִפְּנֵיכֶ֔םfrom because of youוַֽנַּעֲשֵׂ֖הand we didאֶת־obj.הַדָּבָ֥רthe thingהַזֶּֽה׃the this
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וַיִּתְּנֵ֨םand he made themיְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַJoshuaבַּיּ֣וֹםon the dayהַה֗וּאthe thatחֹטְבֵ֥יcutters ofעֵצִ֛יםwoodsוְשֹׁ֥אֲבֵיand drawers ofמַ֖יִםwaterלָֽעֵדָ֑הfor the congregationוּלְמִזְבַּ֤חand for the altar ofיְהוָה֙Yahwehעַד־untilהַיּ֣וֹםthe dayהַזֶּ֔הthe thisאֶל־toהַמָּק֖וֹםthe placeאֲשֶׁ֥רwhichיִבְחָֽר׃ פhe will choose
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