2 Samuel 11
How to read this: this is a word-for-word rendering straight from the original Hebrew, not a copyrighted translation — the top of each chip is the original word, the bottom is its plain-English sense. Faded chips mark words the Hebrew implies but wouldn't literally be spoken in English. Click any word for its full Strong's dictionary entry.
1
וַיְהִי֩and it wasלִתְשׁוּבַ֨תto the return ofהַשָּׁנָ֜הthe yearלְעֵ֣ת׀to the time ofצֵ֣אתthe going out ofהַמַּלְאֿכִ֗יםthe messengersוַיִּשְׁלַ֣חand he sentדָּוִ֡דDavidאֶת־obj.יוֹאָב֩Joabוְאֶת־and obj.עֲבָדָ֨יוservants hisעִמּ֜וֹwith himוְאֶת־and obj.כָּל־allיִשְׂרָאֵ֗לIsraelוַיַּשְׁחִ֙תוּ֙and they destroyedאֶת־obj.בְּנֵ֣יthe people ofעַמּ֔וֹןAmmonוַיָּצֻ֖רוּand they laid siegeעַל־onרַבָּ֑הRabbahוְדָוִ֖דand Davidיוֹשֵׁ֥בwas remainingבִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ סin Jerusalem
2
וַיְהִ֣י׀and it wasלְעֵ֣תto the time ofהָעֶ֗רֶבthe eveningוַיָּ֨קָםand he aroseדָּוִ֜דDavidמֵעַ֤לfrom onמִשְׁכָּבוֹ֙bed hisוַיִּתְהַלֵּךְ֙and he walked aboutעַל־onגַּ֣גthe roof ofבֵּית־the house ofהַמֶּ֔לֶךְthe kingוַיַּ֥רְאand he sawאִשָּׁ֛הa womanרֹחֶ֖צֶתbathingמֵעַ֣לfrom onהַגָּ֑גthe roofוְהָ֣אִשָּׁ֔הand the womanטוֹבַ֥תwas good ofמַרְאֶ֖הappearanceמְאֹֽד׃very
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
וַיַּגִּ֤דוּand people toldלְדָוִד֙to Davidלֵאמֹ֔רto sayingלֹֽא־notיָרַ֥דhe has gone downאוּרִיָּ֖הUriahאֶל־toבֵּית֑וֹhouse hisוַיֹּ֨אמֶרand he saidדָּוִ֜דDavidאֶל־toאוּרִיָּ֗הUriahהֲל֤וֹא¿ notמִדֶּ֙רֶךְ֙from a journeyאַתָּ֣הare youבָ֔אcomingמַדּ֖וּעַwhy?לֹֽא־notיָרַ֥דְתָּhave you gone downאֶל־toבֵּיתֶֽךָ׃house your
11
וַיֹּ֨אמֶרand he saidאוּרִיָּ֜הUriahאֶל־toדָּוִ֗דDavidהָ֠אָרוֹןthe arkוְיִשְׂרָאֵ֨לand Israelוִֽיהוּדָ֜הand Judahיֹשְׁבִ֣יםare dwellingבַּסֻּכּ֗וֹתin the boothsוַאדֹנִ֨יand lord myיוֹאָ֜בJoabוְעַבְדֵ֤יand the servants ofאֲדֹנִ֨יlord myעַל־onפְּנֵ֤יthe face ofהַשָּׂדֶה֙the open countryחֹנִ֔יםare encampingוַאֲנִ֞יand Iאָב֧וֹאwill I go?אֶל־toבֵּיתִ֛יhouse myלֶאֱכֹ֥לto eatוְלִשְׁתּ֖וֹתand to drinkוְלִשְׁכַּ֣בand to lieעִם־withאִשְׁתִּ֑יwife myחַיֶּ֙ךָ֙by the life of youוְחֵ֣יand by the life ofנַפְשֶׁ֔ךָself yourאִֽם־ifאֶעֱשֶׂ֖הI will doאֶת־obj.הַדָּבָ֥רthe thingהַזֶּֽה׃the this
12
13
וַיִּקְרָא־and he summonedל֣וֹto the himדָוִ֗דDavidוַיֹּ֧אכַלand he ateלְפָנָ֛יוto before himוַיֵּ֖שְׁתְּand he drankוַֽיְשַׁכְּרֵ֑הוּand he made drunk himוַיֵּצֵ֣אand he went outבָעֶ֗רֶבin the eveningלִשְׁכַּ֤בto lie downבְּמִשְׁכָּבוֹ֙on bed hisעִם־withעַבְדֵ֣יthe servants ofאֲדֹנָ֔יוlords hisוְאֶל־and toבֵּית֖וֹhouse hisלֹ֥אnotיָרָֽד׃he went down
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
וְהָיָ֗הand it will beאִֽם־ifתַּעֲלֶה֙it will riseחֲמַ֣תthe anger ofהַמֶּ֔לֶךְthe kingוְאָמַ֣רand he will sayלְךָ֔to the youמַדּ֛וּעַwhy?נִגַּשְׁתֶּ֥םdid you draw nearאֶל־toהָעִ֖ירthe cityלְהִלָּחֵ֑םto fightהֲל֣וֹא¿ notיְדַעְתֶּ֔םdid you knowאֵ֥תobj.אֲשֶׁר־this:יֹר֖וּthey will shootמֵעַ֥לfrom onהַחוֹמָֽה׃the wall
21
מִֽי־who?הִכָּ֞הdid he strike downאֶת־obj.אֲבִימֶ֣לֶךְAbimelechבֶּן־the son ofיְרֻבֶּ֗שֶׁתJerub-Beshethהֲלֽוֹא־¿ notאִשָּׁ֡הa womanהִשְׁלִ֣יכָהdid she throwעָלָיו֩on himפֶּ֨לַחa mill-stoneרֶ֜כֶבan upper mill-stoneמֵעַ֤לfrom onהַֽחוֹמָה֙the wallוַיָּ֣מָתand he diedבְּתֵבֵ֔ץin Thebezלָ֥מָּהto why?נִגַּשְׁתֶּ֖םdid you draw nearאֶל־toהַֽחוֹמָ֑הthe wallוְאָ֣מַרְתָּ֔and you will sayגַּ֗םalsoעַבְדְּךָ֛servant yourאוּרִיָּ֥הUriahהַחִתִּ֖יthe Hittiteמֵֽת׃he has died
22
23
24
25
וַיֹּ֨אמֶרand he saidדָּוִ֜דDavidאֶל־toהַמַּלְאָ֗ךְthe messengerכֹּֽה־thusתֹאמַ֤רyou will sayאֶל־toיוֹאָב֙Joabאַל־may notיֵרַ֤עit be displeasingבְּעֵינֶ֙יךָ֙in view yourאֶת־obj.הַדָּבָ֣רthe thingהַזֶּ֔הthe thisכִּֽי־thatכָזֹ֥הlike thisוְכָזֶ֖הand like thisתֹּאכַ֣לit devoursהֶחָ֑רֶבthe swordהַחֲזֵ֨קstrengthenמִלְחַמְתְּךָ֧battle yourאֶל־againstהָעִ֛ירthe cityוְהָרְסָ֖הּand tear down itוְחַזְּקֵֽהוּ׃and encourage him
26
27
וַיַּעֲבֹ֣רand it passedהָאֵ֗בֶלthe mourningוַיִּשְׁלַ֨חand he sentדָּוִ֜דDavidוַיַּאַסְפָ֤הּand he gathered herאֶל־toבֵּיתוֹ֙house hisוַתְּהִי־and she becameל֣וֹof himלְאִשָּׁ֔הinto a wifeוַתֵּ֥לֶדand she boreל֖וֹto the himבֵּ֑ןa sonוַיֵּ֧רַעand it was displeasingהַדָּבָ֛רthe thingאֲשֶׁר־whichעָשָׂ֥הhe had doneדָוִ֖דDavidבְּעֵינֵ֥יin the eyes ofיְהוָֽה׃ פYahweh
Frequently asked questions
Is this a Bible translation?
No — it's a word-for-word rendering of the original Hebrew text, tagged with Strong's numbers, so you can see exactly which original word underlies each part of the verse. For a devotional reading, see our Bible verses by topic section, which uses the King James Version.
What do the faded (italic) words mean?
They're words the Hebrew implies grammatically but that wouldn't be spoken as a separate word in natural English — shown here so nothing from the original text is hidden.
How do I look up what a word means?
Click any word — it links straight to that word's entry in our Strong's Concordance, with the full definition and how it's used elsewhere in the Bible.
Need a different tool?
Explore the whole Calcs family here.
Think we tagged a word wrong?
