1 Samuel 16
How to read this: this is a word-for-word rendering straight from the original Hebrew, not a copyrighted translation — the top of each chip is the original word, the bottom is its plain-English sense. Faded chips mark words the Hebrew implies but wouldn't literally be spoken in English. Click any word for its full Strong's dictionary entry.
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וַיֹּ֨אמֶרand he saidיְהוָ֜הYahwehאֶל־toשְׁמוּאֵ֗לSamuelעַד־untilמָתַי֙when?אַתָּה֙are youמִתְאַבֵּ֣לmourningאֶל־toשָׁא֔וּלSaulוַאֲנִ֣יand Iמְאַסְתִּ֔יוI have rejected himמִמְּלֹ֖ךְfrom reigningעַל־overיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לIsraelמַלֵּ֨אfillקַרְנְךָ֜horn yourשֶׁ֗מֶןoilוְלֵ֤ךְand goאֶֽשְׁלָחֲךָ֙I will send youאֶל־toיִשַׁ֣יJesseבֵּֽית־the Beth-הַלַּחְמִ֔יthe -lehemiteכִּֽי־forרָאִ֧יתִיI have seenבְּבָנָ֛יוamong sons hisלִ֖יfor the myselfמֶֽלֶךְ׃a king
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וַיֹּ֤אמֶרand he saidשְׁמוּאֵל֙Samuelאֵ֣יךְhow?אֵלֵ֔ךְwill I goוְשָׁמַ֥עand he will hearשָׁא֖וּלSaulוַהֲרָגָ֑נִי סand he will kill meוַיֹּ֣אמֶרand he saidיְהוָ֗הYahwehעֶגְלַ֤תa heifer ofבָּקָר֙cattleתִּקַּ֣חyou will takeבְּיָדֶ֔ךָin hand yourוְאָ֣מַרְתָּ֔and you will sayלִזְבֹּ֥חַto sacrificeלַֽיהוָ֖הto Yahwehבָּֽאתִי׃I have come
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וַיֹּ֣אמֶר׀and he saidשָׁל֗וֹםpeaceלִזְבֹּ֤חַto sacrificeלַֽיהוָה֙to Yahwehבָּ֔אתִיI have comeהִֽתְקַדְּשׁ֔וּconsecrate yourselvesוּבָאתֶ֥םand you will comeאִתִּ֖יwith meבַּזָּ֑בַחat the sacrificeוַיְקַדֵּ֤שׁand he consecratedאֶת־obj.יִשַׁי֙Jesseוְאֶת־and obj.בָּנָ֔יוsons hisוַיִּקְרָ֥אand he invitedלָהֶ֖םto the themלַזָּֽבַח׃to the sacrifice
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וַיֹּ֨אמֶרand he saidיְהוָ֜הYahwehאֶל־toשְׁמוּאֵ֗לSamuelאַל־may notתַּבֵּ֧טyou lookאֶל־toמַרְאֵ֛הוּappearance hisוְאֶל־and toגְּבֹ֥הַּthe height ofקוֹמָת֖וֹstature hisכִּ֣יforמְאַסְתִּ֑יהוּI have rejected himכִּ֣י׀forלֹ֗אnotאֲשֶׁ֤רthat whichיִרְאֶה֙he seesהָאָדָ֔םthe manכִּ֤יforהָֽאָדָם֙the manיִרְאֶ֣הhe seesלַעֵינַ֔יִםto the eyesוַיהוָ֖הand Yahwehיִרְאֶ֥הhe seesלַלֵּבָֽב׃to the heart
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וַיֹּ֨אמֶרand he saidשְׁמוּאֵ֣לSamuelאֶל־toיִשַׁי֮Jesseהֲתַ֣מּוּ¿ are they finishedהַנְּעָרִים֒the young menוַיֹּ֗אמֶרand he saidע֚וֹדstillשָׁאַ֣רhe remainsהַקָּטָ֔ןthe young oneוְהִנֵּ֥הand there!רֹעֶ֖הhe is shepherdingבַּצֹּ֑אןin the flockוַיֹּ֨אמֶרand he saidשְׁמוּאֵ֤לSamuelאֶל־toיִשַׁי֙Jesseשִׁלְחָ֣הsend !וְקָחֶ֔נּוּand bring himכִּ֥יforלֹא־notנָסֹ֖בwe will turn roundעַד־untilבֹּא֥וֹcomes heפֹֽה׃here
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וַיִּקַּ֨חand he tookשְׁמוּאֵ֜לSamuelאֶת־obj.קֶ֣רֶןthe horn ofהַשֶּׁ֗מֶןthe oilוַיִּמְשַׁ֣חand he anointedאֹתוֹ֮obj. himבְּקֶ֣רֶבin the midst ofאֶחָיו֒brothers hisוַתִּצְלַ֤חand it rushedרֽוּחַ־the spirit ofיְהוָה֙Yahwehאֶל־toדָּוִ֔דDavidמֵהַיּ֥וֹםfrom the dayהַה֖וּאthe thatוָמָ֑עְלָהand on -wardsוַיָּ֣קָםand he aroseשְׁמוּאֵ֔לSamuelוַיֵּ֖לֶךְand he wentהָרָמָֽתָה׃ סthe Ramah towards
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יֹאמַר־let him sayנָ֤אpleaseאֲדֹנֵ֙נוּ֙lord ourעֲבָדֶ֣יךָservants yourלְפָנֶ֔יךָto before youיְבַקְשׁ֕וּlet them seekאִ֕ישׁa personיֹדֵ֖עַwho knowsמְנַגֵּ֣ןplayingבַּכִּנּ֑וֹרon the harpוְהָיָ֗הand it will beבִּֽהְי֨וֹתwhen isעָלֶ֤יךָon youרֽוּחַ־a spirit ofאֱלֹהִים֙Godרָעָ֔הevilוְנִגֵּ֥ןand he will playבְּיָד֖וֹwith hand hisוְט֥וֹבand goodלָֽךְ׃ פwill belong to the you
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וַיַּעַן֩and he answeredאֶחָ֨דoneמֵהַנְּעָרִ֜יםfrom the young menוַיֹּ֗אמֶרand he saidהִנֵּ֨הhere!רָאִ֜יתִיI have seenבֵּ֣ןa sonלְיִשַׁי֮of Jesseבֵּ֣יתthe Beth-הַלַּחְמִי֒the -lehemiteיֹדֵ֣עַwho knowsנַ֠גֵּןto playוְגִבּ֨וֹרand a mighty man ofחַ֜יִלstrengthוְאִ֧ישׁand a man ofמִלְחָמָ֛הwarוּנְב֥וֹןand one discerning ofדָּבָ֖רwordוְאִ֣ישׁand a man ofתֹּ֑אַרformוַיהוָ֖הand Yahwehעִמּֽוֹ׃is with him
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וְהָיָ֗הand it wasבִּֽהְי֤וֹתwhen wasרֽוּחַ־a spirit ofאֱלֹהִים֙Godאֶל־toשָׁא֔וּלSaulוְלָקַ֥חand he tookדָּוִ֛דDavidאֶת־obj.הַכִּנּ֖וֹרthe harpוְנִגֵּ֣ןand he playedבְּיָד֑וֹwith hand hisוְרָוַ֤חand it was reliefלְשָׁאוּל֙to Saulוְט֣וֹבand goodל֔וֹbelonged to the himוְסָ֥רָהand it departedמֵעָלָ֖יוfrom on the himר֥וּחַthe spirit ofהָרָעָֽה׃ פthe evil
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