1 Chronicles 12
How to read this: this is a word-for-word rendering straight from the original Hebrew, not a copyrighted translation — the top of each chip is the original word, the bottom is its plain-English sense. Faded chips mark words the Hebrew implies but wouldn't literally be spoken in English. Click any word for its full Strong's dictionary entry.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
וּמִן־and some ofהַגָּדִ֡יthe Gaditesנִבְדְּל֣וּthey separated themselvesאֶל־toדָּוִיד֩Davidלַמְצַ֨דto the fortressמִדְבָּ֜רָהthe wilderness towardsגִּבֹּרֵ֣יthe mighty men ofהַחַ֗יִלthe strengthאַנְשֵׁ֤יmen ofצָבָא֙warלַמִּלְחָמָ֔הfor the battleעֹרְכֵ֥יpreparing ofצִנָּ֖הshieldוָרֹ֑מַחand spearוּפְנֵ֤יand were faces ofאַרְיֵה֙a lionפְּנֵיהֶ֔םfaces theirוְכִצְבָאיִ֥םand like gazellesעַל־onהֶהָרִ֖יםthe mountainsלְמַהֵֽר׃ סto hastening
9
13
14
15
אֵ֣לֶּהtheseהֵ֗םwere theyאֲשֶׁ֨רwhoעָבְר֤וּthey passed overאֶת־obj.הַיַּרְדֵּן֙the Jordanבַּחֹ֣דֶשׁin the monthהָרִאשׁ֔וֹןthe firstוְה֥וּאand itמְמַלֵּ֖אwas overflowingעַל־overכָּל־allגְּדוֹתָ֑יוbanks itsוַיַּבְרִ֙יחוּ֙and they put to flightאֶת־obj.כָּל־allהָ֣עֲמָקִ֔יםthe valleysלַמִּזְרָ֖חto the eastוְלַֽמַּעֲרָֽב׃ סand to the west
16
17
וַיֵּצֵ֣אand he went outדָוִיד֮Davidלִפְנֵיהֶם֒to before themוַיַּ֙עַן֙and he answeredוַיֹּ֣אמֶרand he saidלָהֶ֔םto themאִם־ifלְשָׁל֞וֹםto peaceבָּאתֶ֤םyou have comeאֵלַי֙to meלְעָזְרֵ֔נִיto help meיִֽהְיֶה־it will belongלִּ֧יto the meעֲלֵיכֶ֛םtowards youלֵבָ֖בa heartלְיָ֑חַדfor unityוְאִֽם־and ifלְרַמּוֹתַ֣נִיto betray meלְצָרַ֗יto foes myבְּלֹ֤אwith notחָמָס֙violenceבְּכַפַּ֔יin hands myיֵ֛רֶאmay he seeאֱלֹהֵ֥יthe God ofאֲבוֹתֵ֖ינוּancestors ourוְיוֹכַֽח׃ סand may he judge
18
וְר֣וּחַand a spiritלָבְשָׁ֗הit clothedאֶת־obj.עֲמָשַׂי֮Amasaiרֹ֣אשׁthe chief ofהַשָּׁלִישִׁים֒the officersלְךָ֤to youדָוִיד֙O Davidוְעִמְּךָ֣and with youבֶן־O son ofיִשַׁ֔יJesseשָׁל֨וֹם׀peaceשָׁל֜וֹםpeaceלְךָ֗be to youוְשָׁלוֹם֙and peaceלְעֹ֣זְרֶ֔ךָbe to one who helps youכִּ֥יforעֲזָרְךָ֖he has helped youאֱלֹהֶ֑יךָGod yourוַיְקַבְּלֵ֣םand he received themדָּוִ֔ידDavidוַֽיִּתְּנֵ֖םand he appointed themבְּרָאשֵׁ֥יin the chiefs ofהַגְּדֽוּד׃ פthe marauding band
19
וּמִֽמְּנַשֶּׁ֞הand some of Manassehנָפְל֣וּthey fellעַל־onדָּוִ֗ידDavidבְּבֹא֨וֹwhen went heעִם־withפְּלִשְׁתִּ֧יםthe Philistinesעַל־onשָׁא֛וּלSaulלַמִּלְחָמָ֖הfor the battleוְלֹ֣אand notעֲזָרֻ֑םthey helped themכִּ֣יforבְעֵצָ֗הby planשִׁלְּחֻ֜הוּthey sent away himסַרְנֵ֤יthe rulers ofפְלִשְׁתִּים֙the Philistinesלֵאמֹ֔רto sayingבְּרָאשֵׁ֕ינוּby heads ourיִפּ֖וֹלhe will fallאֶל־toאֲדֹנָ֥יוlords hisשָׁאֽוּל׃Saul
20
בְּלֶכְתּ֣וֹwhen went heאֶל־toצִֽיקְלַ֗גZiklagנָפְל֣וּthey fellעָלָ֣יו׀on himמִֽמְּנַשֶּׁ֡הsome of Manassehעַ֠דְנַחAdnachוְיוֹזָבָ֤דand Jozabadוִידִֽיעֲאֵל֙and Jediaelוּמִיכָאֵ֣לand Michaelוְיוֹזָבָ֔דand Jozabadוֶאֱלִיה֖וּאand Elihuוְצִלְּתָ֑יand Zillethaiרָאשֵׁ֥יthe chiefs ofהָאֲלָפִ֖יםthe thousandsאֲשֶׁ֥רwhoלִמְנַשֶּֽׁה׃belonged to Manasseh
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
כָּל־allאֵ֜לֶּהtheseאַנְשֵׁ֣יwere men ofמִלְחָמָה֮warעֹדְרֵ֣יhelpers ofמַעֲרָכָה֒a battle lineבְּלֵבָ֤בwith a heartשָׁלֵם֙completeבָּ֣אוּthey cameחֶבְר֔וֹנָהHebron towardsלְהַמְלִ֥יךְto make kingאֶת־obj.דָּוִ֖ידDavidעַל־overכָּל־allיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לIsraelוְ֠גַםand alsoכָּל־allשֵׁרִ֧יתthe remainder ofיִשְׂרָאֵ֛לIsraelלֵ֥בa heartאֶחָ֖דoneלְהַמְלִ֥יךְto make kingאֶת־obj.דָּוִֽיד׃David
39
40
וְגַ֣םand alsoהַקְּרֽוֹבִים־the people nearאֲ֠לֵיהֶםto themעַד־toיִשָׂשכָ֨רIssacharוּזְבֻל֜וּןand Zebulunוְנַפְתָּלִ֗יand Naphtaliמְבִיאִ֣יםwere bringingלֶ֡חֶםfoodבַּחֲמוֹרִ֣יםon the donkeysוּבַגְּמַלִּ֣יםand on the camelsוּבַפְּרָדִ֣ים׀and on the mulesוּֽבַבָּקָ֡רand on the oxenמַאֲכָ֡לfoodקֶ֠מַחflourדְּבֵלִ֨יםfig cakesוְצִמּוּקִ֧יםand bunches of raisinsוְיַֽיִן־and wineוְשֶׁ֛מֶןand oilוּבָקָ֥רand oxenוְצֹ֖אןand sheepלָרֹ֑בto abundanceכִּ֥יforשִׂמְחָ֖הjoyבְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ פwas in Israel
Frequently asked questions
Is this a Bible translation?
No — it's a word-for-word rendering of the original Hebrew text, tagged with Strong's numbers, so you can see exactly which original word underlies each part of the verse. For a devotional reading, see our Bible verses by topic section, which uses the King James Version.
What do the faded (italic) words mean?
They're words the Hebrew implies grammatically but that wouldn't be spoken as a separate word in natural English — shown here so nothing from the original text is hidden.
How do I look up what a word means?
Click any word — it links straight to that word's entry in our Strong's Concordance, with the full definition and how it's used elsewhere in the Bible.
Need a different tool?
Explore the whole Calcs family here.
Think we tagged a word wrong?
